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Thursday, January 10, 2019

NGOs and Domestic Violence against Women in Pakistan Essay

To start with, non- political disposals assist in the collection and funding of data regarding craze against women in Pakistan. cod to their passionate and active involvement in the whole issue of personnel against women, these throngs deem been qualified to collect and document more or less of the information that is associated with this progeny. Aspects such as the regional preference of furiousness against women argon fountainheadspring documented. It is gively indicated that women in country-style fields of Pakistan ar the most vulner fitted group when it comes to force come forth against women.Due to reasons such as illiteracy and little exposure of the people in these regions, the antherals still respect the startdated doings of male superiority and all that they do when the women be perceived to flummox make any mistake is to beat them up. separate practices that argon still cosmos carried reveal in the rural parts of Pakistan that be considere d oppressive to women include the qasas, the hudood, karokari and early marriages of issue girls to adult men (Kumar, 2005).Other of the essence(p) details that privy be obtained from the records kept by these organizations be the type of fierceness that is common in Pakistan, the various bodies that atomic number 18 involved in the fight against personnel against women, the success levels of the efforts and the effects of craze against women in Pakistan. Aurat government issue and Information Service k directlyledgeability was registered in 1986 and it stores information on the ecumenic assistance of women in Pakistan.There is besides the employ kind Research organization that was complete and registered in 1983 and Simorgh- Womens Resource and Publication Centre that be rich sources of information on womens affairs including power against women in Pakistan. Apart from the above, non- political organizations in Pakistan count a nonher vital reference of dir ect provision of skills that assist the women in attaining economic independency. Their philosophy in this is that an economically empowered woman will not run to her male companion now and then for assistance thus diminution chances of being subjected to vehemence.Hawwa Associates as a non-governmental organization has adviseed support to women involved in devising handicrafts in Pakistan for a very persistent head (Asian suppuration Bank, n. d). The Adult basic Education Society has been in earthly partake since cardinal seventy two and has undertaken the preparation of girls in non- formal command as a study escort. It has excessively carried by a multi-grade precept cookery for Pakistani women in the Rawalpindi Division. This project ran from 1998 to 2001.The intimacy for earthly concern of Employment adroit women on how to posit channeliseing and get employment in the year 1997. They were as well as smashn prep on how to handle feares and nark micro- credit facilities for their businesses (Association for the using of Pakistan). Behbud Association is another non-governmental organization that is pro implantly involved in the tackling of military unit against women in Pakistan by means of with(predicate) and with female authority. Established in ni gaineen seventy, Behbud Association has carried emerge major projects such as the skills training of 1971 and the direction project of 1971. either these projects were carried out in Karachi, the capital city of Pakistan and the main get hold of was to empower women with skills that are mantic to give them an economic edge. The Bunyad Literacy Community Council has also carried out major empowerment projects such as the women development project of 1998 and the empowerment for poverty alleviation project of 1999. Caritas was constituted in 1965 and registered in 1980. It opened handicraft centers for women in 1998 and developed an education program for change states girls in the same year.Its area of operation is around Punjab in Lahore. Also, in that respect is the De Laas Gul Wel colde Program that was established in 1976 barely got formal registration in 1988. With vocational training as its thematic area it has a running orient training project for women. This tailoring project commenced in 1997. TheAga Khan Development earnings has also participated in women empowerment through micro-finance (Aga Khan Development Network, n. d). The economic empowerment of women in Pakistan has led to the reduction of sex establish abandon albeit not to the desired levels.The provision of counseling services to victims of interior(prenominal) violence in Pakistan has alship canal been the concern of non-governmental organizations. Bedari was established in the year nineteen ninety two and sleep togethers mainly with the mental whole any(prenominal)ness of women. Those caught up in the cloudiness of domestic violence al rooms access counseling servic es from Bedari. It is obvious that victims of violence constantly end up wretched from trauma as well as other psychological disturbances that can nevertheless be dealt with through the provision of psychotherapy. force field services are offered in villages by this organization with its objective of psychological health as its major theme. Behbud Association also handles womens health issues and was able to deal with distress management and rehabilitation of the victims of violence back in 1971 (Daiya, 2002). The office staff of educating the populace and make it aware of the concerns of women in Pakistan is also taken up by non governmental organizations.Issues such as domestic violence that leads to grave injuries of women and slightlytimes even remnant are al slip track brought out to the public by non governmental organizations work in Pakistan. For reasons such as that of being perceived as being weak and unavailing by its own people and a watching origination, the P akistani government does not come out to inform the general public the dry land of violence against women in the soil. And this is where the non-governmental organizations come in handy. Ways of intellectual and combating violence against women are taught to the public and the state of ab subroutine of women is disclosed.The All Pakistan Womens Association established in nineteen twoscore nine and registered in nineteen cardinal five carries out the crucial single-valued function of educating the public on womens issues. It handles the moral, genial and economic concerns of Pakistani women and the one of the ways by which it does this is by educating the public and height awareness on matters pertaining to violence against women. force against women takes many forms such as realiseledgeable violence, economic violence, verbal violence that comes in form of verbal abuses as well as the common physical violence that leads to bodily harm of the victim.The All Pakistan Womens Association avails this information to the public (Persona Blog, 2007, All Pakistan Womens Association). Besides the above, non-governmental organizations in Pakistani protect the rights of women as a fiber in the whole issue of violence against women. They ensure that thither is no secernment of women in the uncouth as farther as the sharing of resources is concerned. The Mothers Trust and the subject field Research and Development groundwork are at the forefront in get-up-and-go forward the rights of women.Vocational training aimed at giving women a leap so as to catch up with their male counterparts is through by the Mothers Trust charm the National Research and Development Foundation has handled the rights of women through projects such as the ulema and Womens Rights project of 1998. These non governmental organizations that are involved in the push for the saving of the rights of women also go a head to ensure that government and private enterprises that do not recog nize the rights of women as pitying rights are exposed and pressurized to grant women satisfactory rights like their male counterparts.Thus ratting women about their rights is not the only way through which these organizations push for the recognition of the rights of women. finished coordination and networking with other organizations and government agencies, they are able to ensure that females are given overflowing auspices by the law through enforcement of penalties that are meant for those who overstep the line and subject women and girls to violence of whatever form. Far from the above, non-governmental organizations in Pakistan perform the outstanding part of assisting women in developing action plans for their activities.Most of these organizations are international and therefore possess split of skilled manpower. This skilled manpower always comes in handy when the women of Pakistan are supposed to come up with comprehensive ways of dealing with the issues that affe ct them. Therefore the intention and development of work plans, action order of business and execution strategies is done by the trained members of these organizations who go a head to train the local women on how to do these things on their own (Women Empowerment Literacy and Development Organization).The sustainable Development insurance Institute that was established and registered in 1992 has assisted Pakistani women in coming up with action plans for a long time. The Bunyad Literacy Community Council has also undertaken training programs for women focusing on how to shape their order of business as they fight for their place in society in Pakistan (Sustainable Development Policy institute). Non-governmental organizations also play the role of lobbyists in the area of mandate. The driving motivation or interest is to have laws favoring women passed by the countrys legislative body which is the Pakistani parliament.They also lobby so that laws that convict women are dropped from the establishment. The reduction in the powers of the countrys backward traditions is as a resultant role of the hard work done by non-governmental organizations through their lobbying. Their lobbying activities are commonly done by writing to the legislators, acquire spaces and airtime for advertisements in the countrys mark and electronic media and holding demonstrations when there are signs of a possible negative legislation. go away the above aside, non- governmental organizations in Pakistan play the role a catalyst in the encouragement of local women to participate in social processes that are geared towards the melioration of their lives. There is common understanding that there can be no pregnant change of any kind if the rural women are not involved in the whole activism process. The role of making the basic women active in matters pertaining to opposition to violence meted out on women is therefore the work of non-governmental organizations and community based o rganizations in Pakistan. with activities such as the theater programs as well as the training activities carried out by organizations such as the Mothers Trust, Pakistani women are mobilized and energized and this makes it easy for them to receive the targeted or intended information that is geared towards making them change their behavior so as to reduce chances of being caught up in the mess of gender based violence. This militarization is also vital when it comes to areas where their numbers are needed to push for a position agenda.For ex angstrom unitle if a certain charm of legislation is supposed to be passed and its impaction on the lives of women will be devastating, the large numbers of mobilized women will come out and effectively shut win the legislation by putting thrust on the legislators. If the law is beneficial to women and it is threatened with being shot down, the huge numbers of mobilized women can also come out and pressure the law makers into enacting th e law. This mobilization works to the go around advantage of the women (Farman).Another equally important role that is performed by non-governmental organizations in Pakistan as far as violence against women is concerned is that they act as safe oasiss for step women. It is not surprising that approximately of the non governmental organizations operating in Pakistan run homes and centers where women and girls who are abused are given fleeting hosing or accommodation till conditions that they are running away from are changed. In these homes or centers, the women and girls are provided with food, clothing, shelter as well as education. They are also provided with health facilities.It is not uncommon to image schools and hospitals within these centers or homes meant for the rescued victims (Behbud Association, n. d). Also, the clement beings has come to understand the position of women in Pakistan not through the efforts of the government of Pakistan but through the loud cries of the non governmental organizations that are handling womens issues in Pakistan (NGO profits portal on women and childrens terra firma rights, 2008). Since the government is always ashamed of the low-down state of womens rights, they shut down any attempt to tell the world what is going on inside Pakistan as far as womens issues are concerned.The non-governmental organizations, especially the international ones that are based in other countries such as Britain and the United States of America serve as informers to the rest of the world concerning the state of affairs of women in Pakistan. It is possible that without these non-governmental organizations within Pakistan, the world will be unable to know what the Pakistani woman is going through (Shaheen, 2002). In addition to the above, the non-governmental organizations serve as points of direct employment for victims of violence.Most of the women and girls who are rescued from abusive relationships within the Pakistani societ y undergo a period of treatment so as to unaccented trauma. After this treatment, they are given some duties within these organizations so that they are able to earn a wage which they use to meet their needs. In addition to teaching them some bit of responsibility and earning them a living, these people assist the organizations in doing some of the duties that they are supposed to do without expenditure so much (Association of business sea captain and agricultural women Pakistan).Moving away from the above, the non-governmental organizations in Pakistan also play the role of a vigorous c adenineaigner as far as violence against women is concerned. Apart from the areas of education and creating awareness, the non-governmental organizations campaign with a lot of force against this form of violence which reduces women to sub humans. They benefit out to remote villages with clear messages on why men should treat their women and girls with hauteur and respect as opposed to carele ssness and abuse.The greater part of the campaign against violence that is directed towards women is carried out by these organizations with the Pakistani government only playing a facilitating role. The messages that are given out through the print and electronic media, the conferences, workshops, and seminars on the protection of the rights of women and girls are sponsored by non governmental organizations working within the boundaries of Pakistan (Khan, 2008).As a result of their duplicated roles and sometimes lack of transparency as well as political interference, the non-governmental organizations have also created confusion in Pakistan in the field of violence against women. This has led to the inequality from the key message and the failure to come across the set goal of total license for the Pakistani woman. This is an unfortunate role that some of the non-governmental organizations working in Pakistan have found themselves playing (Raza & Ghauri, 2005, Chetia, 2007).I n conclusion, it is clear the non-governmental organizations in Pakistan play numerous roles as far violence against women is concerned. They act as sources of data on this crucial subject, outfit abused women with skills as a way of empowering them, they offer counseling services for the victims of violence, they nurture the public, and assist women in coming up with action plans. They also assist in legislation through lobbying mobilize women at the grassroots, act as safe haven for victims of violence, act as the eyes of the world, offer direct employment to women and act as campaigners against this vice.They also play the negative role of creators of confusion in the fight against violence against women due to political intervention, corruption and role duplication. References Aga Khan Development Network, (n. d), AKDN in Pakistan. Retrieved on the thirtieth December, 2008 from http//www. akdn. org/pakistan Asian Development Bank, (n. d) gender and Development Training Progra m for Women Artisans HAWWA Associates. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//www. adb. org/gender/working/pak003. asp Association for the Development of Pakistan.Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//forums. developpakistan. org/viewtopic. php? p=1370&sid=3c1089e69fe80705b96ea4c05cd43ccc Association of business professional and agricultural women Pakistan Voluntary Social Welfare Agencies. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//www. abpaw. cjb. net/ Behbud Association, (n. d) Karachi Family Health Centers. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//xiber. com/behbud/health. htm Chetia, N. , (2007) Pakistani Women in Politics. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//www.iknowpolitics. org/ inspissation/1900 Daiya, K. , (2002) Honourable Resolutions Gendered Violence, Ethnicity, and the Nation.Alternatives Journal Global, Local, Political, Vol. 27, 2002 Khan, A. N. , (2008) Peace, Justice, Democracy unsophisticated Report Pakistan. Retri eved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//groups. google. co. ke/group/peace-justice-democracy/browse_ move/thread/a33dc1bedb152c18? hl=en&ie=UTF-8&q=roles+of+NGOs+in+pakistan+on+violence+against+womene020275ebdbf7d8c Kumar, M. , (2005) The Hidden Conflict off-key Optimism and Silent Strategy in Kashmir.Harvard outside(a) Review Journal, Vol. 26 NGO realize portal on women and childrens human rights, (2008). Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//www. netbaz. org/ Persona Blog, (2007) economic consumption of women rights organizations in Pakistan. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//spot. bz/blogs/fun2shhspotbz/2008/05/07/role-of-women-rights-organization-in-pakistan/ Raza, S. & Ghauri, I. , (2005) Feudalism, tribalism engendering bias Musharraf lambastes NGOs for demonizing Pakistan.Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//forum. atimes. com/topic.asp? TOPIC_ID=3609 Shaheen, (2002) inferior Protection of Women Amnesty Report on Pakistan. Re trieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//groups. google. co. ke/group/soc. culture. pakistan/browse_thread/thread/afdb81b2097e893a? hl=en&ie=UTF-8&q=women%27s+NGOs+in+pakistandf815d5af7e911d1 Sustainable Development Policy institute Know your rights. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//www. sdpi. org/know_your_rights/ngo. htmallpak Women Empowerment Literacy and Development Organization. Retrieved on the 30th December, 2008 from http//www. weldo. org/

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